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Device management in operating system-computer world

 Device management in operating system

Device management in operating system implies the management of input/output devices such as keyboard, disc ,microphone, scanner etc. There are a variety of input output devices that can be attached to a computer system. We discuss about the element of input output devices and how they interact with the computer system and also discuss about the responsibilities of an operating system. Computer operates on many devices like transmission devices, character devices, multimedia devices etc.

Device management is the process of managing the maintenance of physical and virtual devices. The various resources controlled by the operating system can be thought of as devices some of these devices are physical devices and virtual devices, physical devices like keyboard printer Mouse etc Virtual devices like file and device driver. 

Device driver : A device driver is a type of software that helps to run any hardware connected to a computer. When we add a device such as a printer, scanner etc to the computer they also have their driver. Some computers already have a driver and some have to do letter.

Devices management functions that must be performed by an operating system : 

  1. Status of every devices.
  2. Allocate the devices.
  3. keeps tracks of all devices, program responsible for this task is known as input output controller.

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