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What is CSS-computer world

  What is CSS  Cascading style sheet (CSS) is a way to control the look and feel of your HTML document in an organized and efficient manner. Cascading style sheet is a standard Defined by the world wide web consortium that offers designers more flexibility and accuracy when defining the appearance of text and formats than standard HTML.  Cascading style seat(CSS) is a way to control the look and feel of your HTML document in an organized and efficient manner. Essentially, CSS allows designers to manipulate the appearance of the web page without affecting its HTML structure.  Cascading style sheets, is a simple design to language to simplify the process of making web page presentable. CSS handle the look and feel part of a web page. Using CSS you can control the color of the text , the style of font, the spacing between paragraph, how column are sized and lied out, what background image or color are used , as well as variety of other effects.  CSS ...

Introduction to HTML-computer world

Introduction to HTML     HTML is the building block for web page. Hyper Text Markup language is the central core on which all web pages are built. HTML was invented by Tim Berbers-Lee. HTML is a language for describing web pages. HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup language. HTML is not a programming language, it is a markup language. A markup language is a set of markup tags. The purpose of the tags are to describe page content. HTML is the language interpreted by browser. web page are also called HTML documents. HTML is a set of special codes that can be embedded in text to add formatting and linking information. HTML is specified as TAGS in an HTML documents. Basically an HTML document is a plain text file that contains text and nothing else. When a browser opens an HTML file the browser will took for HTML code in the text and interprets them in to graphical layout. As HTML document are text file they can be written in even the simplest text editor.  There are many ...

What is internet-computer world

What is internet The internet is a network of networks that connects computers all over the world.  Computer connected to the internet communicate by using the internet protocol, which slice information into packets that is chunks of data to be transmitted separately and routes them to their destination. The internet has its roots in the US military, which founded a network in in 1969  called the ARPANET, to connect the computers at the some of the colleges and Universities where military research took place. As more and more computer connected, the ARPANET was replaced by the NSFNET, which was run by the National Science Foundation. By the late of 1980 the internet has shed its military and the was available for use by the general public.  internet service providers begin offering dial up internet accounts for a monthly fee, giving users access to email and file transfer. In 1989, the world wide web was born and in the 1990, the combination of email and web. Each compute...

Demand paging-oocomputer world

 Demand paging   consider how an executable programs might be loaded from disk into memory. One option is to load the entire program in physical memory at program execution time. However a problem with this approach is that we may not initially need the entire program in memory. Suppose a program start with a list of available options from which the user is it to select. Loading the entire program into memory results in loading the executable code for all option, regardless of whether an option is ultimately selected by the user or not . An alternative strategy is to load page only as they are needed. This technique is known as demand paging and is commonly used in virtual memory system.  when we want to execute a process, we swap it into memory. Rather then swapping the entire process into memory, however we use a lazy swapper. A lazy swapper never Swap a page into memory  unless that page will be needed. Since we are now viewing a process as a sequence of page...

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Deadlock in operating system-computer world

  Deadlock in operating system-computer world Deadlock :  In a multi-programming environment, many process may complete for a minute number of resources. A process make a request for a resource and if the resource is not available at that time, the process enter In a waiting state. A waiting state process is never again-able to change state because the resource it has requested is held by other waiting process. This situation is called deadlock. So we can say that a process is said to be deadlock when it is waiting for an event or resources which will never occurs.   so we can say that in this situation none of the process gets executed  since the resource it needs, is held by some other process which is also waits for some other resource to be released.  Let's assume that there are three process P1, P2, p3 and three different resources R1, R2 and R3. R1 is assigned to p1, R2 is assigned to P2 and R3 is assigned to P3.   After somet...

What is sound card, video card, TV tuner card and network adapter card-computer world

 What is sound card, video card, TV tuner card and network adapter card Sound card :  Sound card is also known as audio card, sound sound board or audio output device. Sound card is a expansion card that provide the input and output of audio signals to and from a computer under control of computer programs. It is an expansion card for producing sound on computer that can be heard by speakers and headphones.  Uses of sound card :  Sound card is used for for providing the audio component  for multimedia application such as video auditing , audio auditing .It is also used in the field of education.  Video card :  It is an expansion card that connect to a computer motherboard. Video card is also known as video adapter or video controller. It is used to create a picture on display. TV tuner card : A  TV tuner card is like a television tuner that allow single to be received by a computer. TV tuner c...

Memory management in operating system-computer world

Memory management in operating system-computer world Memory management :   The function of operating system which manages the memory of a computer for the processing of the program this management is known as memory management. There are several programs that consist in memory, so it became to move programs and data around the memory of a memory management system is the collection of hardware and software procedures for the Managing various program consisting in the memory. Memory management play an important role in operating system to improve the speed speed of the computer system.   Memory management determines how  memory is allocated between the processes,  deciding which gets memory, when they receive it and how much they are allowed. When memory is allocated it determines which memory location will be assigned. Main memory refers to a physical memory that is the internal memory of the computer. Main memory is also known as RAM. The computer is able t...